绵阳托福培训 | 必备!托福写作黄金词汇,高分不再是问题!词汇贫乏几乎是所有中国学生在英语考试中面临的普遍难题,绵阳托福培训老师总结一下近几年学员的托福成绩,发现大家的口语和写作分数平均都是低于阅读和听力的,在询问了学员后,他们反馈的普遍原因,都是词汇匮乏、“无话可说”。
在写作中,考生常常是一个词用到底。
【认为】永远是【think】,【人们】永远是【people】,【流行】就是【popular】,【转折词】永远只有【but】,一篇文章甚至能出现五六个【but】。
其实英语词汇是很丰富,和汉字一样,一个单词能表达多种意思,一种意思也能用多个单词表达。
而托福虽是机考,阅卷老师在阅卷过程中却是比较看重考生的词汇多样性的。
因此,托福写作想要得高分,除了清晰的思路、完整的逻辑之外,丰富的、高 级的词汇也是很重要的。
今天,老师就给大家补充一些托福写作黄金词汇,让大家不用再“一词到底”!
残忍的,野蛮的 ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wildatrocious
邪恶的,有害的,致命的sinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding
可怕的,令人难亲近的pernicious virulent
秘密的,偷偷的cryptic
含有隐义的; 晦涩难懂的; 神秘的furtive, furtive movements
偷偷摸摸 的 , 鬼鬼祟祟的 , 秘密的covert
隐蔽的; 不公开的 ; 秘密的covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak veileds
避难所asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor
节约的frugal
浪费的,挥霍的prodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander
浪费时间,逗弄,嬉戏dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter --benediction bless bliss blessing
欺骗,诈骗 deceive hoodwink
逃避工作v.malinger
装病( 以逃避工作或责任)goldbrick
逃避勤务的士兵relinquish
放弃,揭密,泄漏uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask
掠夺,抢劫loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle
诽谤,中伤aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate
赞扬extolcompliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium
颂词,表扬laud eulogy ode hymn
反对,不赞成demur deprecate dissent dissident
否认,拒绝,驳斥contradict disputerefute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay
哀悼,后悔,哀叹deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent
驱逐,出境deport banishexpel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism
居住dwell abide reside inhabit occupy
夸张,吹牛vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify
夸张的stilted lofty
活泼的vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively
恶作剧的,顽皮的prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish
笨拙的,麻烦的cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed
暴乱,骚动agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall
大风暴tempest violence storm
大混乱,大灾难havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy
巨大的,惊人的prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous
例外的,奇特的,罕见的exceptional remarkable stupendous
奇妙的,不可思议的miraculous wonderful marvelousheroic valiant prowessproductive
大胆的,莽撞的audacious bold brave daring gallant
多产的,丰富的,繁茂的prolific fecund fertile fruitful munificent prosperous affluent flourish opulent well-off plentiful abundant
贫瘠的,不孕的,不毛之地barren sterile
贫困的,贫乏的,没钱的indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt
手铐,束缚shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter
神秘的mysterious esoteric occult
取消,撤销,废除resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract overrule
使衰弱,使衰老enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate
虚弱的,衰老的feckless flaccid flagging languid effete
耻辱,污名tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation
持久的everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal
短暂的momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional
谨慎的,警觉的wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent careful circumspect
责备,指责,咒骂accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy invective
免责,确定无罪exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve
妨碍,阻挠filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstruct restrain retardhamper thwart foil clog check occlude
挑剔的meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy fastidious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy punctilious prudish
苛责,吹毛求疵的carpcavil pick criticize quibble
刺激rouse arouse awaken excitefoment anger inflame kindle move pique provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate
放纵indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-on sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil
笨蛋,傻瓜dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-wit fool dullard imbecile moron simpleton prat oaf slouch dull-head
愚蠢idiocy stupidity absurdity madness lunacy folly
愚蠢的crassdoltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous
伪造,掺假adulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus
真正的,纯种的genuine authentic candor frank fair genuine open pure
真实的,坦诚的,诚实的candid trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous
新手,生手apprentice neophyte novice typogreenhorn freshman uninitiated verdant
预言,预知,预告presage predict forecast foresee foretell portend portent prophesy anticipate omen divine soothsay augur forebode presentiment
犹豫,停滞balk boggle scruple demur falter flounder pause vacillate waver hesitate
消除,除去efface erase obliterate razeeliminate exterminate
闲扯,瞎说drivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blab prattle babble gabble jabber
温顺的,驯服的tameobedient meek gentle docile tame bonhomie
效忠,尊敬homage adoration deference esteem honorrespect reverence veneration
忠诚
fidelity allegiance attachment devotion faith fealty loyalty
精确,准确accuracy exactness exactitude precision
简洁的concise terse curt brief succinct compendiouscondensed compressed laconic
大纲,摘要precis compendium compendia abstract summary synopsis
扼要,说明recapitulate summarize outline
民意测验,民意调查gall-up pollster
使成僵局,僵局stalemate deadlock
粗略的,大概的,粗糙的schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlish husky
吸引人的intriguing alluring appealing attractive bewitching captivatecharming enchanting enticing fascinatinginteresting inviting tantalizing tempting thrilling winning ingratiating
优势,主权,权势clout ascendance ascendancy authority preponderance majority
荒谬的,愚蠢的,可笑的preposterous absurd silly ridiculous senseless nonsensical
合理的logical national reasonable sound
一致的,相等的,同样的congruent tantamount commensurate
和睦,一致concord harmony agreement rapport conformity
分合适的,应得的condignbecoming fitting proper suitable appropriate
微不配,给予,分发allocate allot apportion assign distribute divide
足道的trivial frivolous measly paltry superficial trifling worthless
以上是绵阳托福培训老师跟大家分享的托福写作黄金词汇,希望考生们能够熟练掌握,再也不怕“无话可说”!